The comparison between ChatGPT 4o and Gemini 1.5 Pro, as detailed in the video, highlights distinct strengths and weaknesses of each model. ChatGPT 4o stands out for its superior contextual understanding, commonsense reasoning, and reliability in following user instructions. It is well-suited for a broad range of text-based applications, from customer service to creative writing and coding.
ChatGPT 4o:
- Demonstrates superior performance in maintaining context over long conversations.
- Excels in commonsense reasoning tasks. For example, when asked, “What’s heavier, a kilo of feathers or a pound of steel?” ChatGPT 4o correctly identified that a kilo is heavier, showcasing its ability to handle basic logical comparisons accurately.
Gemini 1.5 Pro:
- Struggles with commonsense reasoning in several tests. For instance, it provided incorrect answers to the same weight comparison question, highlighting a gap in its logical reasoning capabilities.
Following User Instructions
ChatGPT 4o:
- Accurately follows detailed user instructions. When tasked with generating sentences ending with a specific word, ChatGPT 4o successfully completed the task as specified, demonstrating its reliability in adhering to user directives.
Gemini 1.5 Pro:
- Failed to consistently follow user instructions. In the same task, it managed to produce only a few correct sentences, indicating potential issues with processing and executing detailed instructions.
Multimodal Capabilities
ChatGPT 4o:
- Has robust text-based capabilities with some visual processing features, though it is primarily focused on text generation and problem-solving.
Gemini 1.5 Pro:
- Exhibits advanced multimodal capabilities, particularly in handling images and videos. The model can process and analyze video content, generating accurate transcripts and detailed responses about the video’s content. This makes it particularly strong in tasks requiring a blend of textual and visual inputs.
Mathematical Reasoning and Coding
ChatGPT 4o:
- Proves effective in mathematical reasoning tasks, solving complex problems accurately. Additionally, its coding capabilities are robust, capable of generating functional code with minimal errors.
Gemini 1.5 Pro:
- Also performs well in mathematical tasks, but has shown less reliability in coding challenges. For instance, when asked to generate code for a simple game, the produced code had issues running correctly without requiring further debugging.
Long-Context Retrieval
ChatGPT 4o:
- Handles long-form content generation well but has limitations in processing extremely large context windows compared to Gemini 1.5 Pro.
Gemini 1.5 Pro:
- Excels in long-context retrieval tasks. It can manage and accurately retrieve information from extensive text inputs, such as large documents or long articles, thanks to its ability to handle up to 1 million tokens. This capability is particularly advantageous for tasks requiring comprehensive context management.
In contrast, Gemini 1.5 Pro shines in its multimodal capabilities and long-context retrieval, making it a powerful tool for applications that require integrating text, images, and videos. However, it faces challenges in commonsense reasoning and detailed instruction following, which can limit its effectiveness in certain scenarios.
Ultimately, the choice between these two models should be guided by the specific needs of the application. For tasks that require robust text generation and problem-solving, ChatGPT 4o is the better choice. For applications needing extensive multimodal processing and long-context management, Gemini 1.5 Pro offers significant advantages.